Division on Visual Impairments

VIDBEQ.68.4.Fall.2023

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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VIDBE-Q Volume 68 Issue 4 85 Figure 2 Examples of O&M Books Type of O&M Book Purpose Things to Remember Experience Book • Record and tell about an activity or event, in which the learner participated in, using real objects or artifacts from the actual activity or event. • Remember that the objects or artifacts should be selected by the learner, as this will make the book more meaningful for them as they read about and recall their experiences. • The story line corresponding to each object / artifact can be written in print, brailled, or both. Route Journal • Help students remember routes they travel regularly or seldomly, depending on the student and their travel needs. • Remember that students should play a significant role in selecting content (e.g., landmarks, how directions are worded, etc.) for their journals. What we think would be useful or helpful for us, may not be useful, helpful, or meaningful for the student. • Route journals can take on many forms, such as on paper in a notebook format or electronically in files saved on a braille notetaker or tablet computer. O&M Progress Book • Document and show progress as students learn, practice, and master O&M skills and concepts. • Boost learner confidence in their own ability to learn and apply O&M concepts and skills. • Show caregivers, educators, and others what students are working on during O&M lessons and the progress they have made during certain time periods. • Remember that students should be active participants in creating their progress book. Involving them helps them to think about and reflect on their strengths and areas that need to be strengthened. • Progress books can take on many forms, such as on paper in a notebook or photobook format or electronically in electronic versions of notebooks or photo/videobooks. • Remember to make content (e.g., photographs, videos, and narratives) accessible to everyone who might be reading this book. For example, descriptions of pictures or videos; tactile graphics or objects; and text in braille, print, or both may be needed for some readers to access and enjoy the book.

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