Division on Visual Impairments

VIDBE-Q 65.1 Winter 2020

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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VIDBE-Q Volume 65 Issue 1 limited communication skills (and the associated frustration), the environment (both physical and social, including the responses of others), sensory sensitivities and needs, anxiety, and characteristics of a specific syndrome (Hartshorne, Stratton, Brown, Madhavan-Brown, & Schmittel, 2017; Hartshorne & Schmittel, 2016). There is a moderate level of evidence for the impact of deafblindness on behavior and for the application of behavioral principles (such as differential reinforcement of other behaviors, contingency awareness, and token economies) in behavioral intervention. Other EBPs are at the emerging level, although they have been more extensively researched with other disability populations, including: identify reason for unacceptable behavior through functional behavioral assessment, teach communicative behaviors to replace unacceptable behaviors, and knowledge of how changes in the curriculum, environment, and adult responses to unacceptable behaviors may positively impact child's behavior (Ferrell, et al., 2014). Transition Transition planning should be based on a vision of what constitutes a quality of life for the individual who is deafblind, including aspects such as residence, relationships, community engagement, work, leisure, medical and physical needs, and finances (Zatta & McGinnity, 2016). Petroff,

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