VIDBE-Q Volume 65 Issue 1
Figure 1. Recent Needs Data with PNWCVE Region
Program Offerings
PSU offers a variety of flexible program options. Within the VIL
program, candidates can complete an initial licensure program (57 credits)
for those who do not have a teaching degree. Those with a teaching
certificate enroll in our endorsement program (48 credit). Students in the
O&M program may complete the O&M single track, which is for those who
do not have an existing credential as a TSVI (34 credits). Many students
pursue an add-on O&M endorsement, which is 25 credits. Since PSU has
both the VIL and O&M programs, 14 students have opted to complete the