Division on Visual Impairments

VIDBEQ.61.2.Spring.2016

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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; Lorem Ipsum Dolor Spring 2016 3 History What has come be to known as the expanded core curriculum was first described by Philip Hatlen in the late 1970s in the coursework that he taught at San Francisco State University. After listing the areas of the general education curriculum that were targeted for mastery by all students (e.g., reading, social studies, mathematics, etc.), he would have students generate a second list that captured the additional areas of instruction needed by students with visual impairments, then provide a rationale supporting the concept that students must master both curricula—the general education curriculum plus the curriculum that was necessary to meet their unique educational needs and that this latter curriculum was the primary instructional focus of teachers of students with visual impairments. Hatlen's conceptualization gained widespread support among professionals in California and in 1986, the State Department of Education published guidelines for programs for students with visual 118

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