Division on Visual Impairments

VIDBEQ.70.4.Fall.2025

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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VIDBE-Q 2025 Volume 70 Issue 4 On the last day of camp, athletes responded to qualitative open-ended questions on a post-camp questionnaire, also administered by their coaches. The post-camp questionnaire included questions about activities athletes enjoy, would like to try, and do not enjoy. Additionally, the questionnaire solicited responses to questions about the people who encourage or discourage physical activity in athlete's lives. Figure 2 details the post-camp questionnaire content. For both the pre-camp and post-camp data collection, coaches served as scribes and read the questions aloud. Data Analysis For questionnaire items that elicited specific sports and activities as a response, researchers determined relative frequencies of each response. For other questions, qualitative data from questionnaires was coded for themes by question using a general inductive approach (Thomas, 2006) until a point of saturation (Glaser & Strauss, 1967). All themes arose from the data with no predetermined codes. In order to help establish trustworthiness, researchers employed stepwise replication (Chilisa & Preece, 2005) in which researchers coded data separately and then compared results. Quantitative data from Likert scales underwent statistical analysis using JMP. To understand what motivated the youth most, we compared the average scores for four areas (Interest/Enjoyment, Competence, Fitness, and Social) using 134

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