Division on Visual Impairments

VIDBE-Q 65.3 Summer 2020

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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VIDBE-Q Volume 65 Issue 3 would be more desirable than "ketchup." The researchers conducted online image searches and compiled open license audio files and pictures into an electronic slide show format. These pictures were presented in Microsoft PowerPoint on a 14 inch laptop. This initial version was pilot tested with four children with normal vision in a university speech and language clinic. During this piloting testing, the researchers administered the assessment to four children to investigate if the auditory cues were effective in efficiently eliciting the desired responses. This pilot testing resulted in some item changes, substituting new words for those that the participants had difficulty identifying. The researchers also added a spoken introduction (e.g., "This animal purrs when it is happy") prior to playing the auditory cue (e.g., purring cat sound). The researchers piloted the second version, which yielded the desired levels of participant responses. The final assessment included 35 target words, and took approximately 20 minutes to administer. This assessment included all speech sounds assessed by the GFTA-2. Procedures All students passed a 20dB hearing screening for 500 to 4000 Hz administered by the investigators or had passed a hearing screening administered by a certified speech-language pathologist within the recent months prior to the investigators' data collection visits to the schools.

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