Division on Visual Impairments

DVI Quarterly Volume 59(2)

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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Historical Perspectives on Sex Education for Students with Visual Impairments: Looking Back Forty Years at the Last Special Issue on this Topic Stacy Kelly, Ed.D., COMS Northern Illinois University skelly@niu.edu For at least forty years, the field has been discussing the need for breakthroughs in the sex education that is provided to students who are visually impaired (Dickman, 1975; Kapperman & Kelly, 2013; Scholl, 1974). It does not suffice to simply convert content into braille, large print, or audio format (Kapperman, Matsuoka, & Pawelski, 1993). Specialized instructional methods should also be used (Kapperman et al., 1993). It is evi- dent, however, that students who are blind or have low vision have yet to be provided with sex education that incorporates meaningful methods and materials (Foulke, 1974; Kelly & Kapperman, 2012; Krupa & Esmail, 2010; Wild, Kelly, Black- burn, & Ryan, in press). Many recommendations about instruction in this value-laden topic area were described in a 1974 special issue of The New Outlook for the Blind This 1974 special issue was entitled "Planning Sex Education Programs for Visually Handicapped Children and Youth." A lot of the information included in this 1974 publi- cation is still relevant today. The issues surround- ing this topic have not been accounted for or fully addressed by today's cultures, families, or school systems. The points that follow are specifically di- rected toward teachers and parents of students who are visually impaired in the context of sex education, instruction-based information included in the 1974 New Outlook for the Blind special is- sue. 8

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