Division on Visual Impairments

DVI Quarterly Volume 58(2)

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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Assessing Students with Visual Impairments who are from Diverse Backgrounds: My Experience as a Bilingual Diagnostician and a TVI Olaya Landa-Vialard Doctoral Candidate Texas Tech University olaya.landa-vialard@ttu.edu Planning an assessment for a student who is visually impaired could be a daunting task for professionals who don't have experience working with this population or knowledge about its unique needs. This task could be even more intimidating when the student is from a culturally and/or linguistically diverse background (CLDB). In this article, I will share my practice-based experience as a bilingual educational diagnostician and teacher of students with visual impairment in evaluating students from CLDB. Information about different assessments and suggestions on informal evaluations that could be used with this population will also be shared. It would be appropriate to start out this "howto" article by asking the following questions: What tests are available for use when assessing students who are visually impaired? What assessments can be used with students from CLDB who are visually impaired? While there have been attempts to create standardized tests to use with students with visual impairments, there are no instruments available that have been normed and designed for this diverse and unique population. Because of this, educational diagnosticians often have no other option than using tests that are not specifically designed for students with visual impairments. When a test is designed specifically for these students, the test results could provide 13

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