Division on Visual Impairments

DVI Quarterly Volume 57(4)

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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16 Effective teaming requires effort from the child's whole educational team. The Minnesota Department of Children, Families and Learning (2002) outlines a five step process to help guide effective collaboration in order to make decisions regarding the instruction of students with disabilities. First, the team reviews the standards, performance task, and curricular demands. Next, the team discusses the learning needs of the student and the availability of resources. This is a crucial step because it gives professionals an opportunity to discuss the specific needs and concerns relevant to the placement of a student as well as modifications that the student will need to succeed. In step three, the team decides on accommodations for the student and determines responsibility for implementing them. During this step, the team explores changes that will be implemented to the current curriculum to allow the student to meaningfully participate in instruction. Step four is to monitor, adjust, and provide feedback. The last step is for the team to clearly identify target goals, discuss how the student will be evaluated, then evaluate the student using established criteria (Minnesota Department of Children, 2002). This collaboration ensures that all members of the team are utilizing the same accommodations, modifications, and techniques to meet the individual needs of the child with deafblindness. Effective teaming for a child who is deafblind requires a long-term commitment from the child's family and educational team. Powell (2002) discusses the meaning of collaboration as working towards interdependence (giving and receiving help), sharing information, participating in co-planning/teaching, creating a common vision and shared purpose, and instilling a communitywide expectation of ongoing reflection and professional development. Despite the time and effort that effective teaming requires, professionals tend

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