Division on Visual Impairments

DVI Quarterly Spring 2012 (Volume 57, Number 3)

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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Spring 2012 = 18 CONTENTS This award is presented to a DVI member whose dissertation makes a significant contribution to the field of blindness and visual impairment or deafblindness through extensive study and rigorous research. Dr. Wild���s dissertation, ���Students��� with Visual Impairments Conceptions of Causes of Seasonal Change,��� was a qualitative study that explored misconceptions students with visual impairments had regarding the scientific processes of seasonal change. Instructional techniques that facilitated accurate understanding of these concepts were also investigated. This study included seven students with visual impairments in two different seventh-grade science classes. One group of students received instruction using traditional methods (e.g., textbook readings, lectures, and 3-D models) while the other group received instruction using inquiry-based methods (e.g., student generated models, graphing activities, and 3-D models). Both teachers were certified in the area of science but not yet certified teachers of students with visual impairments. Data was collected via student and teacher interviews, which was then analyzed using constant comparative methodology. The results of this study supported the hypothesis that inquiry-based instruction facilitates the development of accurate scientific concepts better than traditional instruction.

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