Division on Visual Impairments

VIDBE-Q 63.4 Fall 2018

A quarterly newsletter from the Council for Exceptional Children's Division on Visual Impairments containing practitioner tips for Teachers of Students with Visual Impairments, Certified Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and other professionals.

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15 VIDBE-Q Volume 63 Issue 4 signalized intersections. Applications should focus on providing precise and concise information when needed and at the right moment to enhance decision-making. These applications should minimally address the following issues: the pedestrian interface with traffic signals, vehicles, nomadic devices, and automated intersection crossing assistance, beacons or electronic tags to interact with the built and pedestrian environment, including support for multiple languages, and the sharing of real-time information. They should acquire and provide contextual information, including GIS and crowd sourced information on curb cuts, bus stop locations, side walk grade and slope, and disruptions to the built environment (e.g., damaged infrastructure, dead ends, potholes) to aid all travelers. Basic PedPal Technology Concept With funding provided by the FHWA through the USDOT's ATTRI program, researchers at Carnegie Mellon University are developing a mobile smartphone app, called PedPal, that will allow pedestrians with disabilities to communicate directly with the intersection and actively influence traffic control decisions to ensure safe and efficient crossing. Most basically, the PedPal app allows pedestrians to issue crossing requests and communicate their crossing constraints (direction, travel speed) to the traffic signal system, so that adequate time is allocated to safely cross the street when the appropriate signal phase becomes active. As the pedestrian moves through the intersection the app also monitors crossing progress and will issue a request to dynamically extend the green time when progress is slower than expected. The app will also issue an alert if the pedestrian inadvertently moves outside of the cross walk. More advanced capabilities under development aimed at enhancing mobility include use of

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